{"id":1068233,"date":"2026-01-15T13:18:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T12:18:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/?p=1068233"},"modified":"2026-02-19T13:35:37","modified_gmt":"2026-02-19T12:35:37","slug":"la-ciencia-tras-las-setas-magicas-como-la-psilocibina-moldea-la-mente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/blog\/the-science-behind-magic-mushrooms-how-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind\/","title":{"rendered":"La ciencia detr\u00e1s de las setas m\u00e1gicas: c\u00f3mo la psilocibina moldea la mente"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1068233\" class=\"elementor elementor-1068233\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-da20137 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"da20137\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-de3b7ee\" data-id=\"de3b7ee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef17527 elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"ef17527\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/\">Inicio<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-668204d5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"668204d5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-799bc82a\" data-id=\"799bc82a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69c2c4e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"69c2c4e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>La ciencia detr\u00e1s de las setas m\u00e1gicas: c\u00f3mo la psilocibina moldea la mente<\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bbb8c5f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bbb8c5f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0622230\" data-id=\"0622230\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b632f77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b632f77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind-768x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1068260\" alt=\"C\u00f3mo la psilocibina moldea la mente\" srcset=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind-9x12.jpg 9w, https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind-600x800.jpg 600w, https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/How-psilocybin-shapes-the-mind.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c192858\" data-id=\"c192858\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0dfc5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"a0dfc5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-8f9bed0 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/author\/jayjay\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-user-circle\" viewbox=\"0 0 496 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M248 104c-53 0-96 43-96 96s43 96 96 96 96-43 96-96-43-96-96-96zm0 144c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48s21.5-48 48-48 48 21.5 48 48-21.5 48-48 48zm0-240C111 8 0 119 0 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S385 8 248 8zm0 448c-49.7 0-95.1-18.3-130.1-48.4 14.9-23 40.4-38.6 69.6-39.5 20.8 6.4 40.6 9.6 60.5 9.6s39.7-3.1 60.5-9.6c29.2 1 54.7 16.5 69.6 39.5-35 30.1-80.4 48.4-130.1 48.4zm162.7-84.1c-24.4-31.4-62.1-51.9-105.1-51.9-10.2 0-26 9.6-57.6 9.6-31.5 0-47.4-9.6-57.6-9.6-42.9 0-80.6 20.5-105.1 51.9C61.9 339.2 48 299.2 48 256c0-110.3 89.7-200 200-200s200 89.7 200 200c0 43.2-13.9 83.2-37.3 115.9z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tJim\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-6dc6128 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/2026\/01\/15\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-calendar\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M12 192h424c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12v260c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V204c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12zm436-44v-36c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48h-48V12c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-40c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12v52H160V12c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-40c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12v52H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v36c0 6.6 5.4 12 12 12h424c6.6 0 12-5.4 12-12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>15 de enero de 2026<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56cca8b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"56cca8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Desde que el ser humano explora la conciencia, las setas m\u00e1gicas han desempe\u00f1ado un papel en ese viaje. Hoy en d\u00eda, la ciencia moderna se est\u00e1 poniendo al d\u00eda con lo que las culturas antiguas ya intu\u00edan: estas setas cambian la forma en que experimentamos el mundo porque cambian la forma en que se comunica nuestro cerebro. En el centro de todo est\u00e1 la psilocibina, un compuesto natural que, una vez activo, modifica el pensamiento, las emociones y la percepci\u00f3n durante un breve periodo de tiempo.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11e2675 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11e2675\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5818a5c\" data-id=\"5818a5c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b4c537 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b4c537\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>El blog en 1 minuto<\/h3><p>La psilocibina, el compuesto natural de las setas m\u00e1gicas, se convierte en psilocina en el organismo. Interact\u00faa con los receptores de serotonina y modifica temporalmente la comunicaci\u00f3n entre las regiones cerebrales, lo que puede alterar la percepci\u00f3n, la emoci\u00f3n y la conciencia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6fa4745 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6fa4745\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-005d986\" data-id=\"005d986\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d1aa68 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d1aa68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>De los rituales antiguos a la investigaci\u00f3n moderna<\/h2><p>Siglos antes de los laboratorios y los esc\u00e1neres cerebrales, las setas de psilocibina eran utilizadas en ceremonias por los pueblos azteca y mazateca. Los llamaban \u201cteonan\u00e1catl\u201d, que se traduce como \u201cla carne de los dioses\u201d. Los aztecas y mazatecas utilizaban la psilocibina para conectar con algo m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del yo. Cuando los cient\u00edficos occidentales aislaron la psilocibina en la d\u00e9cada de 1950, el inter\u00e9s por su potencial creci\u00f3 r\u00e1pidamente. Lo que empez\u00f3 como una pr\u00e1ctica sagrada evolucion\u00f3 hacia la investigaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica: \u00bfqu\u00e9 hace exactamente este compuesto en el cerebro humano?<\/p><h2>Qu\u00e9 hace realmente la psilocibina<\/h2><p>La psilocibina en s\u00ed no es la protagonista. Una vez ingerida, el cuerpo la convierte en psilocina, un compuesto estructuralmente similar a la serotonina, uno de los mensajeros clave del cerebro\u00b9. Esta similitud permite que la psilocina se una a los receptores de serotonina (especialmente a los 5-HT2A), pero no act\u00faa exactamente de la misma forma. La interacci\u00f3n altera temporalmente la forma en que fluye la informaci\u00f3n entre las regiones cerebrales, reduciendo el control descendente habitual que mantiene estables los patrones de comunicaci\u00f3n\u00b2. El resultado es una red que intercambia se\u00f1ales con mayor libertad y una mente que percibe brevemente nuevas conexiones y significados.<\/p><h2>Lo que ocurre dentro del cerebro<\/h2><p>Bajo los efectos de la psilocibina, la actividad cerebral se separa menos en regiones estrictas. Las \u00e1reas que normalmente trabajan por su cuenta empiezan a interactuar, formando nuevas v\u00edas de comunicaci\u00f3n. Los esc\u00e1neres fMRI lo muestran claramente: los patrones de actividad se vuelven m\u00e1s fluidos y menos rutinarios\u00b3. La red de modo por defecto (la parte vinculada a nuestro sentido del yo y la narrativa diaria) se calma. Cuando esto ocurre, muchas personas tienen la sensaci\u00f3n de fundirse con su entorno o de perder el l\u00edmite entre la experiencia interior y exterior\u2074. No se trata de imaginaci\u00f3n, sino de un cambio medible en la forma en que el cerebro organiza la realidad.<\/p><h2>Por qu\u00e9 cambian la percepci\u00f3n y la emoci\u00f3n<\/h2><p>Como la psilocina act\u00faa sobre los receptores implicados en el estado de \u00e1nimo y el procesamiento sensorial, el mundo puede parecer m\u00e1s v\u00edvido. Los colores parecen m\u00e1s intensos, los sonidos parecen f\u00edsicos, el tiempo se ralentiza y las emociones surgen con una claridad inusitada. Los investigadores lo describen como un \u201caumento de la entrop\u00eda\u201d: los filtros del cerebro se relajan y dejan entrar m\u00e1s datos sensoriales. Lo que parece m\u00edstico es, en parte, biolog\u00eda: una liberaci\u00f3n temporal de nuestros patrones habituales de filtrado y control.<\/p><h2>El cerebro pl\u00e1stico<\/h2><p>Estudios recientes sugieren que la psilocibina puede favorecer la neuroplasticidad (la capacidad del cerebro para formar nuevas conexiones), seg\u00fan las primeras investigaciones\u2075. Esta flexibilidad podr\u00eda ayudar a explicar por qu\u00e9 los participantes en ensayos cl\u00ednicos informan a menudo de cambios de humor y perspectiva que perduran m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de los efectos inmediatos. En investigaciones del Imperial College de Londres y la Universidad Johns Hopkins, la terapia asistida con psilocibina parece ayudar a las personas a romper patrones de pensamiento repetitivos relacionados con la depresi\u00f3n y la ansiedad\u2076. Los cient\u00edficos subrayan que no se trata de una cura, sino que demuestra que el cerebro, en las condiciones adecuadas, puede aprender temporalmente a recablearse.<\/p><h2>Riesgos y realidades<\/h2><p>La psilocibina no es adictiva y el cuerpo crea tolerancia r\u00e1pidamente. Sin embargo, no est\u00e1 exenta de riesgos. Para las personas con antecedentes personales o familiares de psicosis o ansiedad grave, la experiencia puede ser desestabilizadora. Por eso los estudios cl\u00ednicos siempre incluyen ex\u00e1menes psicol\u00f3gicos y orientaci\u00f3n profesional. Otro concepto err\u00f3neo es que la psilocibina altera el cerebro de forma permanente. Las pruebas actuales demuestran que sus efectos se desvanecen a medida que el compuesto abandona el sistema. La mente puede sentirse cambiada despu\u00e9s, pero eso refleja perspectiva, no da\u00f1o\u2077.<\/p><h2>Nuevas direcciones en la investigaci\u00f3n de la psilocibina<\/h2><p>El inter\u00e9s por la psilocibina ha inspirado una exploraci\u00f3n m\u00e1s amplia de las formas naturales y sint\u00e9ticas. <a href=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/categoria-producto\/viajando\/trufas-macrodosis\/\">Trufas m\u00e1gicas<\/a> contienen psilocibina de forma natural y siguen siendo legales en algunos pa\u00edses, lo que permite a los investigadores estudiar sus efectos en entornos controlados. Tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 aumentando la atenci\u00f3n sobre <a href=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/categoria-producto\/gotas\/\">gotas de setas<\/a>La psilocibina: formulaciones l\u00edquidas que facilitan la medici\u00f3n de peque\u00f1as dosis en entornos de laboratorio. Tanto las versiones naturales como las sint\u00e9ticas ayudan a los cient\u00edficos a cartografiar c\u00f3mo afecta la psilocibina a la estructura y la comunicaci\u00f3n del cerebro.<\/p><h2>Lo que a\u00fan no sabemos<\/h2><p>A pesar de d\u00e9cadas de estudio, a\u00fan quedan muchos interrogantes. Los cient\u00edficos a\u00fan est\u00e1n descubriendo c\u00f3mo los cambios en la conectividad cerebral se relacionan con cambios duraderos en el estado de \u00e1nimo o la perspectiva. Las respuestas individuales var\u00edan mucho y nadie sabe a\u00fan por qu\u00e9. Lo que es seguro es que la psilocibina nos ofrece una ventana cient\u00edfica poco com\u00fan a la propia conciencia. De c\u00f3mo los pensamientos, las emociones y la percepci\u00f3n se combinan para crear la realidad, y de lo fr\u00e1gil que puede ser esa construcci\u00f3n.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5af90b2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5af90b2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc381d6\" data-id=\"fc381d6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7eae12b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7eae12b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>FAQ<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-531127e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"531127e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-26fc357\" data-id=\"26fc357\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32df789 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"32df789\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5331\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5331\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00bfCu\u00e1nto duran los efectos de la psilocibina?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5331\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5331\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Normalmente entre cuatro y seis horas, dependiendo de la dosis y el metabolismo.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5332\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5332\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00bfEs la psilocibina qu\u00edmicamente similar al LSD?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5332\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5332\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u00ed, ambas afectan a los receptores de serotonina, pero la psilocibina se produce de forma natural mientras que el LSD es sint\u00e9tico y de mayor duraci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5333\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5333\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00bfPuede la psilocibina aumentar la empat\u00eda o la creatividad?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5333\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5333\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Algunos estudios sugieren aumentos temporales de la empat\u00eda y la apertura, aunque los resultados difieren entre individuos.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5334\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5334\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00bfCausa adicci\u00f3n la psilocibina?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5334\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5334\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No, la psilocibina no se considera adictiva y no produce dependencia f\u00edsica.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-5335\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-5335\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00bfPuede seguir cambiando el cerebro despu\u00e9s de consumir psilocibina?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-5335\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-5335\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Las investigaciones actuales demuestran que la estructura f\u00edsica del cerebro vuelve a su estado inicial una vez que la psilocina abandona el sistema. Sin embargo, las percepciones psicol\u00f3gicas pueden persistir.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d788bc2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d788bc2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d32c6c2\" data-id=\"d32c6c2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1618b35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1618b35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Fuentes:<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/19650525\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/19650525\/<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/npp201718\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/npp201718<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1119598109\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1119598109<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1518377113\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1518377113<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06204-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06204-3<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2032994\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2032994<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.724606\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.724606\/full<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The science behind magic mushrooms: how psilocybin shapes the mind For as long as humans have explored consciousness, magic mushrooms [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":1068260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Discover what science understands and what remains unknown with Primal Focus.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/primalfocus.eu\/es\/blog\/la-ciencia-tras-las-setas-magicas-como-la-psilocibina-moldea-la-mente\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How psilocybin from magic mushrooms affects the brain and perception\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn how psilocybin from magic mushrooms affects communication in the brain. 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